How to File a Travel Insurance Claim in Canada: A Step-by-Step Guide

Travel insurance is a crucial safety net for Canadian travelers, offering financial protection against unforeseen events like medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost luggage, or travel delays. However, understanding how to file a claim can make all the difference when you need to access those benefits. Filing a travel insurance claim in Canada may seem daunting at first, but with proper preparation and attention to detail, the process can be straightforward.

This guide will walk you through the steps to file a travel insurance claim in Canada, along with tips to ensure your claim is processed smoothly.


Step 1: Review Your Policy

Before filing a claim, it’s essential to thoroughly review your travel insurance policy. Policies vary significantly depending on the provider and the type of coverage you purchased. Key things to check include:

  • Coverage Limits: Understand the maximum amount your insurer will pay for specific claims (e.g., medical expenses, trip cancellation).
  • Exclusions: Identify what is not covered. For example, pre-existing medical conditions or high-risk activities like skydiving may not be included.
  • Claim Deadlines: Most insurers require claims to be submitted within a specific timeframe after the incident (e.g., 30–90 days). Missing this deadline could result in a denied claim.
  • Required Documentation: Each type of claim has specific documentation requirements. Knowing these in advance will help you gather the necessary evidence promptly.

Step 2: Notify Your Insurer as Soon as Possible

Timely communication with your insurer is critical. If an incident occurs while traveling, notify your insurance provider immediately. Many companies have 24/7 emergency assistance hotlines to help policyholders navigate urgent situations, especially for medical emergencies.

How to Contact Your Insurer:

  • Call the emergency assistance number listed on your policy or insurance card.
  • Provide details about the incident, including the date, location, and nature of the event.
  • Follow any instructions they give you, such as visiting a specific hospital or obtaining certain documents.

For non-emergency claims (e.g., lost luggage or trip cancellation), contact your insurer via phone or email as soon as possible to initiate the process.


Step 3: Gather Required Documentation

The success of your claim largely depends on providing complete and accurate documentation. The exact requirements will vary based on the type of claim, but here are some common examples:

Medical Claims

  • A completed claim form (usually provided by your insurer).
  • Medical reports or discharge summaries from healthcare providers.
  • Itemized bills and receipts for all expenses incurred (e.g., hospital fees, medications, ambulance services).
  • Proof of payment (credit card statements, bank transfers, or cash receipts).
  • A doctor’s note explaining the diagnosis and treatment provided.

Trip Cancellation or Interruption Claims

  • Proof of prepaid, non-refundable expenses (e.g., flight tickets, hotel bookings).
  • Documentation supporting the reason for cancellation (e.g., a doctor’s note, death certificate, or airline strike notice).
  • A completed claim form.

Lost or Stolen Luggage Claims

  • A copy of the police report (if applicable).
  • A property irregularity report (PIR) from the airline or transportation provider.
  • Receipts or proof of purchase for lost or stolen items.
  • Photos of damaged luggage or belongings (if applicable).

Travel Delay Claims

  • Proof of delay (e.g., airline notices, boarding passes).
  • Receipts for additional expenses incurred due to the delay (e.g., meals, accommodation).

Step 4: Submit Your Claim

Once you’ve gathered all the necessary documentation, submit your claim according to your insurer’s guidelines. Most Canadian insurers offer multiple submission methods:

Online Submission

Many insurers have online portals where you can upload documents and track the status of your claim. This is often the fastest and most convenient option.

Email or Mail

If online submission isn’t available, you may need to email or mail your documents to the insurer. Be sure to keep copies of everything you send.

In-Person Submission

Some insurers allow in-person submissions at their offices or through authorized representatives.

Tips for Submission:

  • Double-check that all forms are fully completed and signed.
  • Include clear, legible copies of all required documents.
  • Keep originals for your records unless the insurer specifically requests them.

Step 5: Follow Up on Your Claim

After submitting your claim, monitor its progress regularly. Most insurers provide updates via email or through their online portal. If you don’t hear back within the expected timeframe (usually outlined in your policy), follow up with your insurer to inquire about the status.

What Happens Next?

  • Assessment: The insurer will review your claim and supporting documents to determine eligibility.
  • Approval or Denial: If approved, you’ll receive reimbursement for eligible expenses. If denied, the insurer will provide a reason, which you can contest if you believe the decision is unfair.
  • Payment: Reimbursements are typically issued via direct deposit, cheque, or electronic transfer.

Common Reasons for Denied Claims

To avoid surprises, be aware of common reasons why travel insurance claims are denied:

  1. Pre-Existing Conditions: If you didn’t disclose a pre-existing medical condition when purchasing the policy, your claim may be denied.
  2. Failure to Meet Deadlines: Late submissions or missing documentation can lead to denial.
  3. Excluded Activities: Claims related to excluded activities (e.g., extreme sports) won’t be covered.
  4. Non-Emergency Treatment: Routine or elective treatments abroad are generally not covered.
  5. Fraudulent Claims: Providing false information or exaggerating losses can result in denial and potential legal consequences.

Tips for a Smooth Claim Process

  1. Read Your Policy Carefully: Understanding your coverage and exclusions beforehand can prevent misunderstandings later.
  2. Act Quickly: Notify your insurer and start gathering documents as soon as the incident occurs.
  3. Keep Detailed Records: Save all receipts, emails, and correspondence related to your trip and the incident.
  4. Be Honest: Provide accurate information and avoid exaggerating losses.
  5. Use Approved Providers: For medical claims, visit hospitals or clinics recommended by your insurer to ensure coverage.

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